It's simple really: English grammar can be a very dry subject, but this need not be the case. For a few years now, I have been developing a games-based approach to teaching important grammar concepts. It is amazing how the introduction of dice takes the learning into a new place - the element of chance making it seem less like work and more like play. Because I test my games extensively in the classroom, I get a feel for what works. Dump your boring worksheets and start dicing with grammar.
It's simple really: English grammar can be a very dry subject, but this need not be the case. For a few years now, I have been developing a games-based approach to teaching important grammar concepts. It is amazing how the introduction of dice takes the learning into a new place - the element of chance making it seem less like work and more like play. Because I test my games extensively in the classroom, I get a feel for what works. Dump your boring worksheets and start dicing with grammar.
There are two useful resources here:
1. A carefully planned lesson about dashes, exploring how different types of extra information can be added to a sentence. This includes a detailed lesson plan and 3 activities (the final one is a team game, with clear differentiation). All resources are included. The lesson covers these Year 5/Year 6 objectives:
I understand the terms dash and parenthesis/parentheses
I can explain some uses for dashes
I can use dashes creatively for lots of different purposes
This is perfect for a demonstration lesson or an observed session. There is minimal ‘teacher talk’ and lots of active pupil engagement.
2. I have also included a further punctuation game: ‘Punctuation show-offs’.
I can use brackets, dashes (parentheses) and semi-colons in my sentences.
Would you like the writers in your class to be ‘punctuation show-offs’? Me too. I created this dice activity to encourage children to add extra information to sentences using parentheses (brackets and dashes) and also to separate closely related main clauses using semi-colons.
I have also provided teacher and - more importantly - child friendly explanations and examples of all concepts.
Children may incidentally find out about Usain Bolt, Picasso, Stephen Hawking and a 1000kg bowl of cereal. Have I caught your interest yet?
This whole activity has a ‘show-off’ theme and it’s fun. After playing this, you can remind your class to be ‘punctuation show-offs’ in their own writing.
Finally, I have added a ‘Victorian’ version of the same game, to show how it can be adapted to different themes.
You are buying four resources here. They could be used in this order:
1. A scavenger hunt activity - active start to the lesson
Cut up the word bank provided and stick the cards around the room, or simply leave the word bank out on tables. Children need to hunt for words that match plural rules. Finally, children apply the rule and change the singular noun into its plural form.
2. Extension tasks (in orange) for those that finish quickly.
3. A PowerPoint that goes over the rules from the scavenger hunt. Clear up any misconceptions before moving on to the next activity...
4. A fun dice game for exploring 6 of the most common rules for changing singular nouns into plural nouns. The first one to fill their solar system with plural nouns wins!
It has a space theme ('Plural Planets'), but I have included an editable version of the gameboard so that you can easily change the theme to match your class topic. Enjoy!
*I have added a' Vikings' themed gameboard to show how the game can be adapted to different writing topics.
Assessment focus
I can use a wide variety of sentences and conjunctions in my writing
Explanation
Some of us are great at writing long descriptive sentences, whilst others are superb at short and shocking ones. We don’t always remember to use a wide variety of sentence types throughout our writing. It is far more enjoyable to read a story packed with questions, exclamations, complex sentences and speech sentences than a story that sticks to one or two of these.
Have you ever wanted to write a story without doing any planning or preparation? Well, now’s your chance!
A simple presentation about active and passive sentences, with some key questions. It leads into a board game that could be used for independent work, in pairs. The game could be recorded in written sentences or simply to used to orally practise active and passive.
*In this resource I have argued against space travel and computer games as I thought it was likely that most of my class would like to take the opposing view for their own writing, later on.
A fully planned and resourced lesson, complete with differentiated activities and a model text.
First, children learn the opening paragraph to the model text ‘Computer games are harmful to children’. This should be quick and easy to learn – add a few actions if you wish. Use the PowerPoint or a text map to support.
Then, take a quick look at how the text has been changed to the subject of space travel.
What has changed? What has stayed the same?
Briefly explore the idea that, in persuasive writing, if you can write one opening paragraph, you can write hundreds. It is simply:
• Introduce the subject of the debate
• Introduce which side you are on
• State that you have many strong arguments
Next, move on to looking at the how the first argument is structured. Again, it follows a pattern:
• Topic sentence – to introduce the key idea of this particular paragraph
• Facts and opinions
• A rhetorical question
On a flip chart or screen, show how you can use this simple structure to write a paragraph against exploring space on the subject of safety. There is an example of how you could do this on slide 8.
Now the children should be ready to try this structure themselves. During independent time they use the same structure to create their own persuasive paragraphs about space travel.
After this they can organise persuasive paragraphs about anything they choose.
I have had great success with this approach and so have my colleagues. I hope you find it useful too.
Assessment focus
I can compose simple and compound sentences.
Explanation
This is two versions of the same game. By rolling dice and flipping cards, children construct their own simple and compound sentences. The second version has lots of silent letters words as this was a spelling focus in my class.
It is an effective way of making sure that children are secure with these basic - yet important - sentence structures.
This is a whole lesson about the spelling patterns able and ible.
It includes 2 short quizzes, making up new words and a fun writing activity that encourages children to apply their understanding, using a tried and tested word bank and a fun (persuasive) context.
Great for spelling and sentence work.
A version of battle ships which could be used to teach any spelling pattern you like. tried and tested in class.
This version is for plurals, but you could quickly edit the game to be played with any 10 words.
I hope your class like it as much as mine.
THIS IS THE BEST WAY TO MAKE PARAGRAPHING A FUN AND CONCRETE EXPERIENCE. This is a fun and engaging whole class activity about organisation within a paragraph. Using a non-fiction context (information about football) pupils go to a paragraph party. They have to work out who is hosting the party (the topic sentence), who is the uninvited guest (information that doesn’t belong) and various other activities.
In short, it’s a lively and memorable way of exploring non-fiction paragraphs.
Five straightforward worksheets that require children to think about the meaning of prefixes, and select correct prefixes. A time-saver.
Prefixes covered: dis, re, mis, over, in, il, im, ir,
Suffixes covered: ence, ance
I have recently produced a far more in depth ‘Theseus’ unit with masses of carefully produced, differentiated resources and detailed planning. It is available here: https://www.tes.com/teaching-resource/theseus-and-the-minotaur-3-weeks-of-detailed-planning-fully-resourced-and-differentainted-11914692
Here are lots of older Theseus resources, including a model text, comprehension work, story boards, fronted adverbials activity, planning frames etc.
I can use a colon to introduce a list (when the clause before the list is independent)
This fun dice game gives children lots of opportunities to use a colon to introduce a list.
I have included three versions of the game, to ensure that all learners are included and challenged appropriately.
On track version: In pairs, use the on track dice guide. As players progress in the game, they must shade one colon on their game board for every item (or noun phrase) they include in each list. The first player to reach the finish is the winner.
Support version: In pairs, children use the support dice guide. During each round both players create a list sentence, using the opening clause on the dice guide, and a list of noun phrases. There are visual prompts on the dice guide to support writers with ideas.
Challenge version: Use the ‘on track’ dice guide, but ask the children to experiment with lists made up of expanded noun phrases that include commas, wherever possible. They can try using semi-colons to separate the items in each list.
Example of a sentence that could be created by playing this dice game at challenge level:
To create her magic potion she needed the following: wild mushrooms, from the lower field; oak bark, from the oldest tree in Western Wood; three long, white feathers and a twist of fresh sap, not more than a day old.
Your class will soon get the hang of colons to introduce lists if you play this for a session.
Assessment focus
I can use colons to explain and add detail (description: detail)
I can use colon sentences in non-fiction writing
Colons can be used for various purposes (before lists, introducing quotes), but this activity focuses on the use of the colon to separate two main clauses. By playing this dice game, children get plenty of opportunities to practise this skill, whilst finding out about some very creepy creatures.
There is also a version of the activity for learners that need a lot of support, and an explanation of what to do with your high attaining writers.
Enjoy!
I can use the relative pronouns ‘who’, ‘which’, ‘where’, ‘when’, ‘whose’ and ‘that’ to write relative clauses.
Specific relative pronouns are used when referring to different nouns. The fun dice game ‘Meet the relatives’ encourages children to think about which relative pronoun is most suitable for the noun in the sentence. The aim of the game is to be the first player to write an embedded relative clause using each of the relative pronouns on the game card.
There are three versions of the game, to ensure that all learners are included and appropriately challenged.
Enjoy meeting the relatives!
Two engaging dice games exploring two different functions of colons (lists and explaining the previous clause). Better than worksheets!
I have also included a two useful resources about dashes too.
Play this to develop children’s understanding of clauses and to encourage children to vary the number of clauses they include within their sentences. I have tried so many approaches to teaching this, and I have had the most success with this one.
Assessment focus
I can understand the terms ‘clause’ and ‘conjunction’.
I can write sentences with one or more clauses.
I can write sentences with many clauses, without confusing the reader.
Here you will find three versions of the engaging dice activity ‘Clauses, clauses, clauses’.
In its simplest form, children write one or two clause sentences, using a limited number of conjunctions. Other versions go up to six clauses - very tricky!
I have also included an extra version (my favourite activity for teaching clauses, conjunctions and multi-clauses sentences) called ‘Clauses, clauses, clauses - scavenger hunt version’. This activity promotes lots of talk around word classes and building multi-clause sentences.
I recommend playing this a few times across the school year, as these skills need revisiting many times to build confidence.
I hope your class find these activities as useful as mine did. Good luck!
Reading comprehension! Drawing! Drama! High quality writing! Newspaper reports! These five fully resourced sessions aimed at Year 5 or Year 6 give children an opportunity to produce excellent non-fiction using a fiction context - no research required! Available in Word and PowerPoint so that you can edit and adjust to suit your needs.
Through these 5 sessions, children will explore 3 news reports about heroes; generate their own toolkits; strip a fiction text (Beowulf) back to its bare bones; create captions and draw scenes from the story; take part in drama activities and finally write news reports using a consistent style and appropriate register. I have recently added useful editing questions for children to ask each other - I would suggest a final session for editing and improving.
It is helpful (though not essential) if the children have previously explored the story of Beowulf. If they have not heard the story before, allow a little extra time to get familiar with the text (included).
These sessions could make up a one week unit or be run over one day, as a writing workshop.
Enjoy!
Hi teachers of the world!
I love using Roger Mcgough’s fantastic ‘What I love about school’ to motivate pupils to write poetry with patterns. I’ve used it several times, and the children often come up with brilliant poems of their own, once they have had time explore the patterns.
A shortened version of the poem, some comprehension activities and planning sheet are included. Have fun!
If you like this activity, you may like my grammar games and units of work.
This is a five session writing workshop designed to support Y6 writers achieve their age related expectation. It could easily be adapted by other KS2 classes for use as news report unit.
During the project, children pick events from the story of Theseus and retell them in a journalistic style. They explore topic sentences, direct speech, reported speech, passive voice and many other skills. All resources are included.
I ran this as a one-day writing workshop for writers who were a little off track.
It could easily be adapted for use in any KS2 setting - everything is fully editable.
I had some great outcomes - I’m sure you will too.